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Design and Evaluation of Promethazine Hydrochloride Rapimelts

R. Panner Selvam, M. P. Gowrav, Vineeth Chandy

Abstract


Objective: In the present study, efforts were taken to develop rapimelts of promethazine HCl—
an antiemetic agent with an objective to achieve rapid disintegration, and further improve the
bioavailability of drug.Methods:Rapimelts were prepared by direct compression method
using superdisintegrants such as crospovidone (cp), croscarmellose sodium (ccs), sodium
starch glycolate (ssg). The prepared formulations were evaluated for precompression
parameters such as bulk density, tapped density, Carr’s compressibility, Hausner ratio and
angle of repose. The prepared batches of rapimelts of promethazine HCl were evaluated for
hardness, weight variation, thickness, friability, drug content, disintegration time, wetting
time, water absorption ratio, andin vitrodissolution profile.Results: From the Fourier
Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) studies, the compatibility of drug-polymers was
confirmed. All the rapimelts were shown satisfactory results which complies with official
limits. Among the prepared nine formulations, the formulation containing 7.5% crospovidone
(PF9) showed highest drug release of 98.6% than other formulations.Conclusion:From this
study we can conclude that formulated rapimelts of promethazine HCl containing
crospovidone are better and effective than conventional tablets to meet patient compliance
and give fast relief from vomiting and emesis.
Keywords: Promethazine HCl, rapimelts, superdisintegrant

Cite this Article
Selvam RP, Gowrav MP, Chandy V.
Design and Evaluation of Promethazine
Hydrochloride Rapimelts. Research &
Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical
Science. 2019; 10(1): 11–19p.

 


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.37591/(rrjops).v10i1.450

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